Em Chord on Guitar
Em is the E minor chord — 3 notes (E, G, B) built from the formula 1 ♭3 5. Below are playable shapes across the fretboard, the keys it belongs to and the scales to use when soloing over it.
Em: Chord shapes (open & barre)
- open position
- fret 2
- fret 4
- fret 7
- fret 9
- fret 12
Em: Triad voicings (3 strings)
- bass: R
- bass: R
- bass: R
- bass: R
- bass: ♭3
- bass: ♭3
- bass: ♭3
- bass: ♭3
- bass: 5
- bass: 5
- bass: 5
- bass: 5
Keys that contain Em
Scales to play over Em
- E Minor Scale
- E Dorian Mode
- E Minor Pentatonic Scale
- E Phrygian Mode
- E Harmonic Minor Scale
- E Melodic Minor Scale
Ordered from the most common choice. All of them contain E, G, B.
Other E chords
Minor chords in other keys
FAQ
- What notes are in the Em chord?
- Em (E minor) contains E, G, B — formula 1 ♭3 5.
- How do you play Em on guitar?
- A common shape is 022000 (low E to high E, x = muted string, open position). This page shows more shapes, drop 2, drop 3 and shell voicings in the interactive library.
- What scale goes with Em?
- Good choices to solo over Em: E Aeolian (Minor), E Dorian, E Minor pentatonic.
- What key is Em in?
- Em is diatonic in C major (iii), D major (ii), G major (vi), E minor (i), A minor (v), B minor (iv).